{"id":794,"date":"2024-04-03T13:58:22","date_gmt":"2024-04-03T11:58:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/?p=794"},"modified":"2026-10-01T17:33:36","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T17:33:36","slug":"muro-del-pianto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/it\/israel\/jerusalem\/stena-placha-jerusalim\/","title":{"rendered":"Muro del Pianto, Gerusalemme"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Il Muro del Pianto<\/strong> (HaKotel HaMa\u2019aravi, often called the Wailing Wall) in Jerusalem\u2019s Old City is the holiest place where Jews are permitted to pray. It is not a remnant of the Temple building itself but a section of the retaining wall that King Herod the Great built around the Temple Mount when he enlarged it from about 19 BC; the Second Temple on top of the mount was destroyed by the Romans in AD 70.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Il muro si affaccia su una grande piazza ai margini del Quartiere Ebraico. Sopra di esso, sul Monte del Tempio, che i musulmani chiamano al-Haram al-Sharif, sorgono la Cupola della Roccia e la moschea di al-Aqsa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Visitare il Muro del Pianto<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>La piazza \u00e8 aperta 24 ore su 24, tutti i giorni, e l\u2019ingresso \u00e8 gratuito (2026).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tutti i visitatori passano un controllo di sicurezza con metal detector agli ingressi; vicino alla piazza ci sono servizi igienici gratuiti.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The prayer area is divided by a partition: the larger section on the left is for men, the section on the right for women. A separate mixed prayer area is at Robinson\u2019s Arch, further south along the wall.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gli uomini devono coprirsi il capo; le kippot usa e getta vengono distribuite gratuitamente. \u00c8 richiesto un abbigliamento sobrio, con spalle e ginocchia coperte.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Durante lo Shabbat (dal venerd\u00ec sera al sabato sera) e nelle festivit\u00e0 ebraiche \u00e8 vietato fotografare e usare il telefono davanti al muro.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>I Tunnel del Muro Occidentale, che seguono il muro sottoterra verso nord, si possono visitare solo con una visita guidata a pagamento prenotata in anticipo presso la Western Wall Heritage Foundation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Informazioni sul muro<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Il tratto di preghiera a vista \u00e8 lungo circa 57 metri, ma l\u2019intero muro occidentale del Monte del Tempio si estende per 488 metri; la maggior parte \u00e8 nascosta dietro edifici successivi o sottoterra.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sopra la piazza il muro si alza per circa 19 metri, mentre la sua altezza totale dalle fondamenta \u00e8 di circa 32 metri, perch\u00e9 nel corso dei secoli il livello del suolo si \u00e8 innalzato.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The wall consists of 45 courses of stone, 28 above ground and 17 below. Most of the Herodian blocks weigh 2\u20138 tons; the largest, the Western Stone in the tunnels, is about 13.6 metres long and, according to recent measurements, weighs around 250\u2013300 tons.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Tradizioni<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Da circa 300 anni la gente infila nelle fessure tra le pietre dei biglietti con preghiere. Oggi visitatori di tutte le fedi mantengono viva l\u2019usanza e lasciano pi\u00f9 di un milione di biglietti all\u2019anno; due volte l\u2019anno, prima di Pesach e di Rosh haShanah, i biglietti vengono raccolti e sepolti sul Monte degli Ulivi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"510\" data-id=\"798\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_01.jpg\" alt=\"Panorama del Muro del Pianto e del Monte del Tempio\" class=\"wp-image-798\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_01.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_01-300x149.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_01-768x383.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Panorama con vista sul Muro del Pianto e sul Monte del Tempio<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_05.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"662\" data-id=\"802\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_05.jpg\" alt=\"Primo piano degli enormi blocchi di pietra del Muro del Pianto\" class=\"wp-image-802\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_05.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_05-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_05-768x497.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Il Muro del Pianto da vicino, con i suoi enormi blocchi di pietra erodiani<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_08.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"689\" data-id=\"797\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_08.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-797\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_08.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_08-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_08-768x517.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_02.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"752\" data-id=\"799\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_02.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-799\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_02.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_02-300x220.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_02-768x564.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_04.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"595\" data-id=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_04.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_04.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_04-300x174.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_04-768x446.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_06.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"791\" data-id=\"803\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_06.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-803\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_06.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_06-300x232.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_06-768x593.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_07.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"442\" data-id=\"804\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_07.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-804\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_07.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_07-300x129.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/jerusalim-stena-placha_07-768x332.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u2019ultimo tratto a vista del muro di contenimento di Erode attorno al Monte del Tempio e il luogo pi\u00f9 sacro in cui gli ebrei possono pregare, aperto giorno e notte.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":796,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[118,977,985,967],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-794","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jerusalem","category-architecture","category-churches","category-israel"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/794","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=794"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/794\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16634,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/794\/revisions\/16634"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/796"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=794"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=794"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}