{"id":12086,"date":"2025-11-03T19:50:50","date_gmt":"2025-11-03T19:50:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/?p=12086"},"modified":"2026-10-03T14:04:07","modified_gmt":"2026-10-03T14:04:07","slug":"%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%ba-%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%96%d0%b4%d1%83%d1%88-%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%80%d1%82%d1%83%d0%b3%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%96%d1%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/portugal\/centro\/castle-of-obidos-portugal\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0417\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043a \u041e\u0431\u0456\u0434\u0443\u0448, \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0456\u044f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Castle of \u00d3bidos is a well-preserved medieval fortress located in the town of \u00d3bidos, in the Leiria District of central Portugal. Perched on a hilltop, the castle dominates the surrounding landscape and the historic town, which is known for its cobblestone streets, whitewashed houses, and charming gates. \u00d3bidos is often referred to as one of Portugal\u2019s most picturesque towns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0406\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d3bidos was taken from the Moors in 1148 by Afonso Henriques, the first king of Portugal, and the castle was rebuilt and enlarged over the following centuries. In 1282 King Dinis gave the town to his bride, Queen Isabel of Aragon, and for more than 500 years it remained part of the dowry of Portuguese queens, earning it the nickname \u201cVila das Rainhas\u201d (The Queens\u2019 Town).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 1951 the restored castle became one of Portugal\u2019s first pousadas, historic hotels in national monuments. Today \u00d3bidos is also a UNESCO Creative City of Literature, known for its bookshops and its chocolate and Christmas festivals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0456\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Castle of \u00d3bidos is a classic example of Portuguese medieval military architecture, with its massive stone walls, battlements, and defensive towers. Key features include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0417\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0456\u043d\u0438:<\/strong> \u0426\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0456\u043d\u0438, \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u0443\u0441\u0456\u044f\u043d\u0456 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0456\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440, \u043f\u043e \u044f\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0456 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u044f\u0445.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0417\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f:<\/strong> The castle\u2019s central tower, or keep, rises above the surrounding structure and offers panoramic views of the town and countryside.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0412\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0456 \u0432\u0435\u0436\u0456:<\/strong> Notable entrances such as the Porta da Vila and Porta de S\u00e3o Tiago feature decorative stonework and inscriptions from the medieval period.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0412\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440'\u0454\u0440\u0438:<\/strong> \u0412\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0456\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0443, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438, \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0456\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0413\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438:<\/strong><br>The village and its walls are open at all times. The inside of the castle is a hotel, the Pousada Castelo \u00d3bidos, and is generally accessible only to guests.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0412\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u043a\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0438:<\/strong><br>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0447\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u043c\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0448\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430. \u0421\u0442\u0435\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u044c\u043a\u043e 1,5 \u043a\u043c, \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0432, \u0442\u043e\u0436 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0456 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0431\u043e\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u042f\u043a \u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0456\u043b\u0435\u043c:<\/strong><br>\u00d3bidos is about 85 kilometers north of Lisbon and can be reached via the A8 motorway. The drive takes approximately one hour, and parking is available near the town entrance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043e\u043c:<\/strong><br>Express buses from Lisbon\u2019s Campo Grande take about an hour, and there are regular buses from Caldas da Rainha and other nearby towns. The bus stop is a short walk from the town gate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0433\u043e\u043c:<\/strong><br>\u00d3bidos has a small station on the West Line below the town, but trains are infrequent; Caldas da Rainha, about 6 kilometers away, has more connections.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/obidos-003.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"646\" data-id=\"12157\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/obidos-003-1024x646.jpg\" alt=\"\u0417\u0443\u0431\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043c\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u041e\u0431\u0456\u0434\u0443\u0448\u0430 \u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0431\u043e\u043c\" class=\"wp-image-12157\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/obidos-003-1024x646.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/obidos-003-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/obidos-003-768x485.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/obidos-003-1536x970.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/obidos-003-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/obidos-001.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"654\" data-id=\"12156\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/obidos-001-1024x654.jpg\" alt=\"\u0412\u0435\u0436\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0443 \u041e\u0431\u0456\u0434\u0443\u0448 \u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0456\u0440\u043d\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043b\u0456\" class=\"wp-image-12156\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/obidos-001-1024x654.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/obidos-001-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/obidos-001-768x491.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/obidos-001-1536x981.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/obidos-001-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0447\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u043c\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0456\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0456 \u0437\u0430 85 \u043a\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0447 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u041b\u0456\u0441\u0441\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043c; \u043c\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0448\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e, \u0430 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0443\u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12155,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1043,977,980,1025],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12086","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-centro","category-architecture","category-castles","category-portugal"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12086","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12086"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12086\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16781,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12086\/revisions\/16781"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12155"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12086"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12086"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12086"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0412\u041f","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}