{"id":6318,"date":"2019-05-20T15:51:21","date_gmt":"2019-05-20T13:51:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/?p=6318"},"modified":"2026-09-26T21:43:48","modified_gmt":"2026-09-26T21:43:48","slug":"%d0%b1%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%b1%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/poland\/krakow\/barbakan\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u200b <strong>\u041a\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0411\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043d<\/strong> \u0454 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0456\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u0426\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0446\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u0456\u0434 \u0434\u043e \u0424\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0456 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0456 \u0447\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0411\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043d \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0442\u0430\u0448\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0447 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0424\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u043c \u041f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0456\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The fortress is circular, about 25 meters in diameter, with walls 3 meters thick. It is adorned with 7 pointed towers and 130 loopholes oriented in all directions. The Barbican was built around 1498\u20131499 as a separate defensive structure to protect northern Krakow from invaders, including the forces of Stephen the Great. Originally, it was connected to the Florian Gate by a covered passage across the moat, which no longer exists.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While the Barbican did not play a decisive role in Krakow\u2019s defense, it now hosts cultural events such as fencing competitions, knightly tournaments, reenactments, ballroom dancing, and temporary museum exhibitions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0406\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0456\u0432<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0411\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043d \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0437 \u043a\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0436\u043e\u0432\u0442\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u0437 10:00 \u0434\u043e 18:00, \u0432\u0445\u0456\u0434 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"685\" data-id=\"6320\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_1-1024x685.jpg\" alt=\"\u0411\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043d \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0442\u0430\u0448\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0456\" class=\"wp-image-6320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_1-1024x685.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_1-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_1-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_1-1536x1028.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_1-2048x1371.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_1-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0411\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0442\u0430\u0448\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443 \u041f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u2014 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0443<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_6.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"685\" data-id=\"6321\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_6-1024x685.jpg\" alt=\"\u0423\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0456 \u0411\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0454 \u043d\u0456\u0447\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0449\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0431 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f\" class=\"wp-image-6321\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_6-1024x685.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_6-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_6-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_6-1536x1028.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_6-2048x1371.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_6-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0423\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0456 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0449\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"864\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"6322\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_2-864x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6322\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_2-864x1024.jpg 864w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_2-253x300.jpg 253w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_2-768x910.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_2.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 864px) 100vw, 864px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"685\" data-id=\"6323\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_4-1024x685.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6323\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_4-1024x685.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_4-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_4-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_4-1536x1028.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_4-2048x1371.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_4-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"685\" data-id=\"6324\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_5-1024x685.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6324\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_5-1024x685.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_5-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_5-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_5-1536x1028.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_5-2048x1371.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/barbakan_5-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0446\u044f, \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0456\u0437 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6319,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[92,977,980,971],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6318","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-krakow","category-architecture","category-castles","category-poland"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6318","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6318"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6318\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16409,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6318\/revisions\/16409"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6318"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6318"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6318"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0412\u041f","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}