{"id":3804,"date":"2016-10-06T16:10:05","date_gmt":"2016-10-06T14:10:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/?p=3804"},"modified":"2025-11-08T23:57:10","modified_gmt":"2025-11-08T23:57:10","slug":"espana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/zh\/spain\/barcelona\/espana\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5df4\u585e\u7f57\u90a3\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5e7f\u573a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Plaza de Espa\u00f1a<\/strong> is one of the largest and most significant squares in Barcelona. The square acquired its modern appearance in 1929, when an ensemble of buildings was constructed at the foot of Montju\u00efc Mountain for the Barcelona International Exhibition. Plaza de Espa\u00f1a served as the main entrance to the exhibition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The square is an important transport hub where several major streets and avenues intersect. It is served by the Plaza Espa\u00f1a metro station (lines L1, L3, L8) and a commuter train stop. Several bus routes, including 37, 65, 79, 91, 109, and 165, also stop here. Plaza de Espa\u00f1a can also be visited as part of a city sightseeing bus tour.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The architectural ensemble of Plaza de Espa\u00f1a includes the former city bullring, now the Las Arenas Shopping Center, a neoclassical monumental fountain, and two Venetian towers, each 47 meters high. Queen Maria Cristina Avenue extends from the square toward Montju\u00efc Mountain and the National Art Museum of Catalonia. Along the avenue, there are several fountains, including the Magic Fountain of Montju\u00efc, which hosts regular light and water shows in the evenings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Various events, including exhibitions and fairs, continue to take place in the square. In the evening, the buildings, fountains, and sculptures are illuminated, creating a distinctive cityscape. Adjacent to Plaza de Espa\u00f1a is the Poble Espanyol, an open-air museum featuring replicas of traditional Spanish architecture and ethnographic exhibits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Key features:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Las Arenas Shopping Center (former bullring)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Magic Fountain of Montju\u00efc<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Venetian towers<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Queen Maria Cristina Avenue<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Poble Espanyol museum<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Plaza de Espa\u00f1a is considered one of Barcelona\u2019s central landmarks and is frequently visited by tourists for its architectural ensemble, cultural events, and evening light displays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_08.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"775\" data-id=\"3807\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_08.jpg\" alt=\"The bullring in Piazza di Spagna is now a shopping center\" class=\"wp-image-3807\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_08.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_08-300x182.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_08-1024x620.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_08-768x465.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The bullring in Piazza di Spagna is now a shopping center<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_07.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"1053\" data-id=\"3808\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_07.jpg\" alt=\"The Venetian towers in Piazza di Spagna are 47 meters high each\" class=\"wp-image-3808\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_07.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_07-300x247.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_07-1024x842.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_07-768x632.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Venetian towers are 47 meters high each<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_02.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"614\" data-id=\"3811\" src=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_02.jpg\" alt=\"\u4ece\u52a0\u6cf0\u7f57\u5c3c\u4e9a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4fef\u77b0\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5e7f\u573a\u7684\u5168\u666f\" class=\"wp-image-3811\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_02.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_02-300x144.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_02-1024x491.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/plaza_espana_02-768x368.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u4ece\u52a0\u6cf0\u7f57\u5c3c\u4e9a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4fef\u77b0\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5e7f\u573a\u7684\u5168\u666f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the most important squares in Barcelona, built in 1929 in anticipation of the World&#8217;s Fair<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3806,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[187,977,961],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3804","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-barcelona","category-architecture","category-spain"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3804","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3804"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3804\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11698,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3804\/revisions\/11698"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3806"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3804"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3804"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dotonmap.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3804"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}