克拉科夫圣玛丽大教堂

这座哥特式天主教大教堂,外墙采用红砖砌成,雄踞克拉科夫市集广场。

Kraków St. Mary’s Basilica

St. Mary’s Church is one of the most important buildings on Krakow’s Main Market Square. Its tallest tower reaches 82 meters and houses a historic clock bell cast in 1530.

The church, officially named the Cathedral of the Assumption of the Holy Virgin Mary, is the main Catholic cathedral of Krakow and is widely regarded as the most beautiful church in the city.

历史与建筑:

  • The church was originally built in the 14th century.
  • Its appearance has remained largely unchanged since the 15th century, when the spires were completed.
  • The interior has undergone several renovations, most recently in the 19th century, blending Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque styles.
  • The church is richly decorated with paintings, sculptures, and gilded ornaments.

Main Attraction:

  • The most famous feature is the wooden altar by Veit Stoss, created in the 15th century.
  • This is the largest surviving medieval wooden altar in Europe, intricately carved and adorned with gilded details.

周围环境:

  • Near the cathedral is a small square, formerly a church cemetery, now featuring a fountain with a sculpture of a boy.
  • The church faces one side of the Main Market Square, making it impossible to miss.
  • Address: Plac Mariacki 5, Krakow.

参观信息:

  • Sundays and holidays: 2:00 p.m. – 6:00 p.m.
  • Entrance for tourists costs €3.6 (15 PLN in 2024) and can be purchased online in advance.
  • Free entry is possible during Sunday services or other service times (details are available at the cathedral).

Opening hours for tourists:

  • 每天: 11:30 a.m. – 6:00 p.m.

当地天气: Kraków St. Mary’s Basilica

11° 阴天,体感 9°
  • 今天 10°…21°
  • 风 4 公里/小时 W
  • 目前无降水
星期一 9°…22° ☔ 0%
星期二 9°…20° ☔ 0%
星期三 7°…20° ☔ 0%

按月平均

一月 -3°…3° 19天 12天
二月 -1°…6° 16天 13天
三月 0°…10° 20天 12天
四月 4°…14° 18天 12天
五月 9°…19° 17天 14天
六月 14°…24° 19天 11天
七月 16°…25° 16天 15天
八月 16°…25° 19天 12天
九月 11°…20° 18天 12天
十月 7°…15° 21天 10天
十一月 2°…8° 19天 11天
十二月 -1°…4° 18天 13天

ERA5 过去 10 年的月平均值和无降雨日数(无可测量的降雨)。