Kapellbrücke (Chapel Bridge), Lucerne

Kapellbrücke (Chapel Bridge) in Lucerne is the oldest wooden covered bridge in Europe and one of Switzerland’s most photographed landmarks, alongside the Matterhorn.

Location & Access

• The bridge is located in the center of Lucerne, next to the train station and the pier for Lake Lucerne boats.
• Walking from the bridge to the train station takes about 5 minutes.
• From Zurich, Lucerne is reachable by train in about 50 minutes.

History

• Built in the 14th century (probably in 1333) over the Reuss River, where it flows out of Lake Lucerne.
• Its name, Kapellbrücke, means “Chapel Bridge” – after the nearby St. Peter’s Chapel.
• The bridge is about 205 meters long, and the octagonal Wasserturm (Water Tower) rises from the river beside it.
• The tower, built around 1300, predates the bridge. Despite its name, it was never a water tower – it stands in the water and served the city as part of its defenses, as a treasury, archive and prison. The bridge itself was used for city defense, connecting fortifications on both sides of the river.

Architecture & Features

• The bridge is decorated with flower vases and, under its roof, triangular 17th-century paintings depicting Swiss history.
• Of the 147 paintings in place before the fire of 1993, only about 30 could be fully restored; they hang again under the roof, while many panels remain empty.
• From the bridge, visitors can take pictures of the Reuss River embankment and the old city.
• There is a small souvenir shop at the Wasserturm.

Visiting Tips

Walking along the bridge offers excellent photo opportunities and a view of Lucerne’s historic charm. Kapellbrücke is open year-round and accessible at any time.