UNESCO Heritage of Turkey: Top 5 Sites

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5 UNESCO sites·2 regions·best time: May, Oct·updated 27.09.2026

Turkey's UNESCO sites on this page are in Istanbul and on the Aegean coast. The Historic Areas of Istanbul include Hagia Sophia, a Byzantine church that later became a mosque, the Blue Mosque with its six minarets, and Topkapı Palace, home of the Ottoman sultans for almost 400 years. Dolmabahçe Palace on the Bosphorus shows the lavish style of the empire's last century. Near Kuşadası, Ephesus is one of the best-preserved ancient cities of the Mediterranean, with the Library of Celsus and a great theatre. Hagia Sophia (€25) and Ephesus (€40) are priced in euros, the palaces in Turkish lira, and the Blue Mosque is free. May and October are the most pleasant months.

UNESCO sites in Turkey on the map

Numbers match the ranking above. Click a pin to open the place.

Best time to visit UNESCO sites in Turkey

When sightseeing is most pleasant: comfortable 18–26 °C daytime temperatures and more dry days. Averaged over 5 places.

Best: May, OctGood: Apr, Jun, Sep, NovVery hot: Jul – AugCold or rainy: Dec – Mar
Jan10° / 4°☀ 18 · ☂ 13
Feb12° / 5°☀ 18 · ☂ 11
Mar13° / 6°☀ 20 · ☂ 11
Apr18° / 10°☀ 22 · ☂ 8
May22° / 14°☀ 23 · ☂ 8
Jun27° / 19°☀ 23 · ☂ 7
Jul30° / 22°☀ 27 · ☂ 4
Aug30° / 22°☀ 28 · ☂ 3
Sep27° / 19°☀ 23 · ☂ 7
Oct21° / 14°☀ 25 · ☂ 6
Nov17° / 10°☀ 21 · ☂ 9
Dec12° / 6°☀ 19 · ☂ 12
BestGoodVery hot (27 °C+)Cold or rainyThis month

ERA5 climate data 2015–2024 (Open-Meteo, CC BY 4.0), averaged for 5 places on this page.

Tickets: what it costs to visit UNESCO sites in Turkey

Adult entrance prices, cheapest first. What the ticket includes and what you can see for free.

Cheapest ticket€25Aya Sofia · Hagia Sophia
Most expensive ticket€40City of Ephesus · Ancient city
Free to visit1
PlaceRegionAdult ticketTicket includesFree without a ticketNote
Aya SofiaIstanbul€25Hagia Sophia—
City of EphesusKushadasi€40Ancient city—
Dolmabahce PalaceIstanbulTRY 1800–2400Palace—
Topkapi Palace MuseumIstanbulTRY 2400Palace museum—
Blue MosqueIstanbulFree—Mosque

Prices checked: 09.2026. Always check the official website before you go.

More to explore

All 43 places in Turkey →All 167 UNESCO sites